Mổ xẻ Đáp án Đề thi vào 10 Chuyên Anh Lam Sơn – Thanh Hoá 2020-2021

Vào ngày 18/07/2020, các thí sinh đã hoàn thành Đề thi vào 10 chuyên Anh Lam Sơn – Thanh Hoá (năm học 2020-2021), dài 08 trang, 05 phần trong 150 phút.

Vậy, đề thi vào 10 Chuyên Anh Chuyên Lam Sơn – Thanh Hoá có gì đáng lưu ý? Cùng Sprout from Ground phân tích các cấu trúc đằng sau các câu hỏi thuộc đề thi này nhé!

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(Tải đề thi, đáp án và phân tích ở cuối trang này)

A. Phân tích Đáp án Đề thi Vào 10 Chuyên Lam Sơn – Thanh Hoá

KỲ THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT CHUYÊN LAM SƠN  | Năm học: 2020-2021
Môn thi: Tiếng Anh (Đề dùng cho thí sinh thi vào lớp chuyên Anh)
Thời gian: 150 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề) 

PART A: LISTENING (10 points)

PART B: PHONETICS (5 points)

I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in the same line and write A, B, C or D on your answer sheet. (3 pts)
11. A. educate /eit/            B. eliminate /eit/               C. certificate /it/                D. dedicate /eit/
12. A. expand /æ/              B. vacancy /ei/                   C. applicant /æ/                 D. category /æ/
13. A. chorus /k/                B. chaos /k/                       C. orchard /t∫/                   D. orchestra /k/

II. Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the others in the same line and write A, B, C or D on your answer sheet. (2 pts)

14. A. pro’fession              B. ‘consequence                C. sub’stantial               D. ob’jective

15. A. o’bligatory              B. geo’graphical                C. ,inter’national          D. ,under’graduate

PART C: GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY (40 points)

I. Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Write the answers on your answer sheet. (7pts)

16. It is vitally important that the order (cancel) __(should) be cancelled_______ immediately.

17. I was thrilled (award) _____to be awarded/to have been awarded______ a prize in such a big competition.

18. Look! The rain has spoiled our furniture. You (close) ____should have closed_______ all the windows last night.

19. Stylishly (decorate) ____decorated_______ with beautiful ornaments, the house costs a huge sum of money.

20. In a few minutes’ time, when the clock strikes six, I (wait) ___will be waiting________ for you here.

21. So fast the thief (run) __did the thief run___ that the police couldn’t catch him.

22. (grasp) __Having grasped_________ what I meant, he got down to work.

II. Supply the correct form of the words in capital. Write the answers on your answer sheet. (8 pts)

23. Luckily, my backpack is ___waterproof _____so my clothes didn’t get wet.    (WATER)

24. Politeness is one thing. Real kindness is another. You must learn to ____differentiate ____ between the two.        (DIFFER)

25. The road was icy but she stopped the car ____ expertly_______.        (EXPERT)

26. It’s certainly ____disadvantageous_______ not being able to speak English and use a computer nowadays.        (ADVANTAGE)

27. Hundreds of unemployed ___ex-prisoners________ could be pushed back towards crime by the closure of job training programs.        (PRISON)

28. The problems of children’s __nonattendance/inattention___ at school have worried both parents and teachers.            (ATTEND)

29. Since drunken driving is dangerous the government has decided to _outlaw____ it, hoping to reduce road accidents.         (LAW)

30. According to the scientists, an estimated 40 to 45 percent of people with Covid-19 may be ___asymptomatic/presymptomatic___ throughout the world.        (SYMPTOM)

III. The passage below contains 5 mistakes (from questions 31 to 35). Find out the mistakes and write the correct answers on your answer sheet. (5 pts)

Example: line 1: length → long

Keeping food for length periods of time was a huge problem. This proved especially crucial during times when agriculture production was severely limited by weather or crop failure. People commonly used ice to keep food fresh but, of course, ice itself melts relatively quickly. In 1859, an American, John Mason, invented a glass jar in a metal screw – on lid, creating a perfect seal and making it possible to preserve food that would previously not have remained edible. Manson’s jar is still in use throughout the world.

An even more successful method for keeping food by canning it in metal containers was perfect between 1870 and 1920 by an Englishman Bryan Donkin. This preserved food beautiful, though the early iron cans were expensive, heavy and difficult to open. A breakthrough came in the 1880s with the development of lighter materials that also enabled massive production of cans.

IV. Choose the word/ phrase that best fits the gap in each of the following sentences and write A, B, C or D on your answer sheet. (20 pts)
36. Unless you give up smoking, you’ll ___________ the risk of damaging your health.  
A. bear
B. suffer   
C. make
D. run

37. We’ll _____ a fortune if we can manage to secure trading partner in Japan.
A. make    
B. take   
C. do
D. have

38. The unscrupulous salesman ______ the old couple out of their life savings.
A. swindled      
B. deprived
C. robbed  
D. extracted

39. They had a four-day holiday, then began work _________
A. on end
B. out of bounds
C. in earnest  
D. in proportions

40. As we’ve been discussing for two hours without any solution, I’d like to __________ my solution to this problem.
A. come up     
B. bring down   
C. take in    
D. put forward

41. Chris is a real introvert in contrast _________ his brother Tom.
A. with  
B. by   
C. to   
D. against

42. We are going to donate clothes and food to the children, ___________ were the victims of the earthquake last week.
A. whose their parents   
B. whose parents          
C. the parents of them
D. parents whose

43. I have had some summer jobs but I have never been _________ employed.
A. ever
B. occasionally  
C. rarely
D. permanently

44. Where do you think his new enthusiasm __________ from?
A. sources
B. springs  
C. traces
D. leaps

45. Andy and Kitty are talking:
Andy: “I’ve been offered $ 550 for a stereo. Should I take it or wait for a better one?
Kitty: “Take the S550. _______________”
A. Actions speak louder than words        
B. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
C. Kill two birds with one stone             
D. The early bird catches the worm

46. The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than ___________.
A. the domestic marketer has                 
B. the domestic marketer does
C. those of the domestic marketer          
D. that which has the domestic marketer

47. It’s a pity that the children can’t choose what to learn at that school, ________?
A. is it   
B. isn’t it   
C. can’t they  
D. can they

48. Anne and John are talking to each other when he comes to her house.
Anne: “Make yourself at home.” – John: “______”
A. It’s very kind of you. Thank you.      
B. Not at all. Don’t mention it.
C. Thanks! Same to you.                       
D. Yes, can I help you?

49. ________ wearing a facemask, regular hand washing is effective in the prevention of coronavirus infection.
A. As long as                     
B. As well as                    
C. In addition         
D. Beside

50. Surely the whole _____________ of learning a language is to be able to use it.
A. aim   
B. goal  
C. reason  
D. point

51. There are hundreds of fruits in Vietnam and _________ of them grow in summer.
A. most      
B. almost      
C. mostly   
D. the most

52. ___________ that gold was discovered at Sutter’s Mill and that the California Gold Rush began.
A. Because in 1848  
B. That in 1848                  
C. In 1848 that it was           
D. It was in 1848

53. Despite the financial problems, she managed to ________her possession.
A. catch up with   
B. hold on to 
C. come up against
D. stand in for

54. ______ success and downfalls that we experience in our lives help create who we become.
A. A      
B. An   
C. The  
D. 🚫

55. I can’t write that kind of letter unless I’ m in the right _____of mind.
A. frame  
B. way  
C. set   
D. turn

PART D: READING (30 points)

1. Read the following passage then fill in each gap with ONE suitable word (from questions 56 to 65). Write the answers on your answer sheet. (10 pts)

EXERCISE AND HAPPINESS

There is evidence to show that regular exercise and sport are associated not only with physical fitness but also with a lower incidence of depression. Scientists have been conducting research to discover why people who exercise on a regular (56) __basis____ frequently report that physical activity improves their mood, making them feel calmer and (57) __less______ apprehensive. Explanations (58) __as_____ to precisely why it is mood-enhancing (59) __vary____, with some researchers arguing that exercise may be acting as a diversion (60) __from____ negative thoughts, while others claim that it is developing a (61) _control___ of a new skill that is the most significant factor.

In addition, is undeniably true that the social (62) __interaction/contact______ which participation in sporting activities often involves also plays its part in mood enhancement.

(63) _whatever_______ the reasons may be why vigorous activity should have (64) __such____ a powerful effect on how people feel, it has been shown that exercise is as potent as any medication (65) __for_____ depression.

II. Read the text and choose the most suitable word from the ones given below to fill in each gap (from questions 66 to 75). Write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet. (10 pts)

A FUTURE IN THE DARK

For many of us, we are working, travelling and shopping in hours that used to be (66) _________ for relaxation and sleep. But according to the results of test being (67) ____ by scientists, we are no longer getting enough darkness in our lives. In fact, research shows that a (68) ______ number of health and environmental problems are due to a loss of darkness.

Life has evolved with a day/night cycle. People who go (69) ______ are this day/night rhythm will notice an adverse impact on their immune systems, and that’s not a good sign. We are creating a conflict between what our mind wants, and what our (70) ________ body clock prepares us for. Some experts explain that our biological clock is similar to the conductor of an orchestra, with the multiple rhythms of the body (71) _______ the various orchestra sections.

The body clock is (72) _________ on the light/dark cycle and it governs us for every (73) _________ of activity and rest in our lives. It ensures that all our various internal systems are working together- this is its sole (74) _________. By moving to (75) _____, not taking into account the dark side, we will effectively be throwing away the advantages of evolution, whether we care to admit it or not.

66. A. conserved                B. reserved                        C. upheld                D. defended

67. A. carried up                B. carried through              C. carried out          D. carried off

68. A. booming                  B. raising                          C. growing              D. boosting

69. A. down                      B. without                         C. through               D. behind

70. A. internal                   B. interior                         C. inner                   D. inside

71. A. describing               B. corresponding               C. expressing          D. representing

72. A. founded                   B. based                            C. decided               D. established

73. A. prospect                  B. attitude                         C. position              D. type

74. A. purpose                   B. reason                           C. project                D. desire

75. A. living 24-hour          B. 24-hourly living            C. 24-hours living    D. 24-hour living

III. Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question that follows (from questions 76 to 80). Write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet. (5 pts)

Ralph Earl was born into a Connecticut farm family in 1751. He chose early to become a painter and looked for what training was available in his home state and Boston. Earl was one of the first American artists to paint landscapes. Among his first paintings were scenes from the Revolutionary war battles of Lexington and Concord. In 1778, Earl went to London to study with Benjamin West for four years.

When Earl returned to the United States, he was jailed for fourteen months for outstanding debts. While still a prisoner, he painted portraits of some of New York’s city most elegant society women and their husbands. After his release, he took up the trade of itinerant portrait painter, working his way through southern New England and New York. Earl didn’t flatter his subjects, but his portraits showed a deep understanding of them, perhaps because he had sprung from the same root.

Among Earl’s most famous paintings is his portrait of Justice Oliver Ellsworth and his wife, Abigail. To provide counterpoint to the severity of the couple, he accurately details the relative luxury of the Ellsworth’s interior furnishings. The view through the window behind Earl’s painting is something of an anomaly. Reclining Hunter, which for many years was attributed to Thomas Gainsborough, show a well-dressed gentleman resting beneath a tree. In the foreground, he displays a pile of birds, the result of a day’s hunt. The viewer can also see a farmer’s donkey lying in the background, another of the hunter’s victims. This outrageously funny portrait couldn’t have been commissioned-no one would have wanted to be portrayed in such an absurd way. However, this painting uncharacteristically shows Earl’s wit as well as his uncommon technical skills.

76. What is the author’s main purpose?
A. To discuss the life and the work of an American painter.
B. To compare the art of Ralph Earl and Thomas Gainsborough.
C. To trace Ralph Earl’s artistic influences.
D. To describe the art scene in New York in the late eighteen century.

77. The word “itinerant” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to
A. successful                       B. talented               C. innovative                     D. travelling

78. According to the passage, one of the distinguishing features of the portrait of Oliver and Abigail Ellsworth is the contrast between ________.
A. the two styles used to paint the two figures
B. the sunlit fields and the dark interior
C. the plainness of the figures and the luxury of the furnishing
D. the straight fences and the curving Connecticut river

79. Why does the author refer to Reclining Hunter as “something of an anomaly” in the third paragraph?
A. It is so severe.  
B. It is quite humorous.
C. It shows Earl’s talent.
D. It was commissioned.

80. The author’s attitude toward Ralph Earl is _______
A. antagonistic                  B. neutral                C. admiring             D. unflattering

IV. Read the following passage and choose the most suitable phrase from A -G to fill in each from questions 81 to 85). There are two extra phrases that you don’t need to use. Write the answers on your answer sheet. (5 pts)

A. they went out in the midday sun
B. pass their entire lives without a single drop
C. lies in the combination of behavior and physiology
D. they are not emaciated
E. live in an accommodating environment
F. are the deer, the coyote, and the bobcat
G. they slept during the day

Since water is the basis of life, composing the greater part of the tissues of all living things, the crucial problem of desert animals is to survive in a world where sources of flowing water are rare. And since man’s inexorable necessity is to absorb large quantities of water at frequent intervals, he can scarcely comprehend that many creatures of the desert (81) ____B________.

Uncompromising as it is, the desert has not eliminated life but only those forms unable to withstand its desiccating effects. No moist- skinned, water-loving animals can exist there. Few large animals are found. The giants of the North American desert (82) __F_____.

Since desert country is open, it holds more swift-footed running and leaping creatures than the tangled forest. Its population is largely nocturnal, silent, filled with reticence, and ruled by wealth. Yet (83) ____D_______. Having adapted to their austere environment, they are as healthy as animals anywhere else in the world. The secret of their adjustment (84) __C_____. None could survive if, like mad dogs and Englishmen, (85) __A___; many would die in a matter of minutes. So most of them pass the burning hours asleep in cool, humid burrows underneath the ground, emerging to hunt only by night. The surface of the sun-baked desert averages around 150 degrees, but 18 inches down the temperature is only 60 degrees.

PART E: WRITING (15 points)

I. Rewrite each of the following sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same. Write the answers on your answer sheet. (5 pts)

86, “Nothing will persuade me to sleep in that haunted house,” she said.
→ She flatly refused to sleep in that haunted house

87. Everybody was honored by the boss with the exception of one clerk
→ All but one clerk were honoured by the boss

88. The last time there was such an exciting match was three months ago.
→ Not since three months ago has there been such an exciting match

89. Natasha is much better than the other dancers in her age group.
→ Natasha stands head and shoulder above the other dancers in her age group

90. Bruce said that the situation at work was like a family argument.
→ Bruce likened the situation at work to a family argument

II. Paragraph writing (10 pts)
Write a paragraph about 150-180 words concerning the following topic:
Should students be taught online at home instead of going to school?

———–THE END————

B. Link tải về:

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